Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg

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Christian Louis
Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
File:ChristianLudwig(1622-1665).jpg
Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, engraving, about 1645
Spouse(s) Sophia Dorothea of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg
Father George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Mother Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
Born (1622-02-25)25 February 1622
Herzberg am Harz
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Celle

Christian Louis (German: Christian Ludwig; 25 February 1622 in Herzberg am Harz – 15 March 1665 in Celle) was Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg. A member of the House of Welf, from 1641 until 1648 he ruled the Principality of Calenberg, a subdivision of the duchy, and, from 1648 until his death, the Principality of Lüneburg.

In 1641, Christian Louis inherited the Principality of Calenberg from his father, Duke George of Brunswick-Lüneburg, who had suddenly died. Like his father he resided at the Leineschloss in Hanover.

When in 1648 he also inherited the Principality of Lüneburg from his uncle, Frederick IV, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, both subdivisions were ruled in personal union. However, Christian Louis gave Calenberg to his younger brother George William, and instead ruled the larger territory of Lüneburg at Celle Castle.

In 1642 Christian Louis became a member of the Fruitbearing Society. He married Sophia Dorothea, daughter of Duke Philipp of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg on October 9, 1653.

He died childless in 1665 and was succeeded by his brother George William, who on this occasion gave the Calenberg territory to his younger brother John Frederick. Both territories finally merged after George William's death in 1705 to the Electorate of Hanover under John Frederick's nephew George I Louis, Prince of Calenberg. Christian Louis's widow remarried and became Electress of Brandenburg as the second wife of the The Great Elector.

Ancestry

Family of Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Henry I of Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Ernest I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Margaret of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. William, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Henry V, Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Sophia of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Ursula of Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. George, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Frederick I of Denmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Christian III of Denmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Anna of Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Dorothea of Denmark
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Magnus I, Duke of Saxe-Lauenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Catherine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. George I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Christine of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Louis V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Bernhard VIII, Count of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Magdalene of Lippe
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Catherine of Waldeck-Eisenberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Anne Eleonore of Hesse-Darmstadt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Joachim II Hector, Elector of Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. John George, Elector of Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Magdalena of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Magdalena von Brandenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Joachim Ernest, Prince of Anhalt
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Elisabeth of Anhalt-Zerbst
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Agnes of Barby-Mühlingen
 
 
 
 
 
 

See also

References

Christian Louis, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Cadet branch of the House of Welf
Born: 25 February 1622 in Herzberg am Harz Died: 15 March 1655 in Celle
German nobility
Preceded by Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Prince of Calenberg
1641–1648
Succeeded by
George William
Preceded by Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, Prince of Lüneburg
1648–1665
Succeeded by
George William

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