This is a list of Māori waka (canoes). The information in this list represents a compilation of different oral traditions from around New Zealand. These accounts give several different uses for the canoes: many carried Polynesian migrants and explorers from Hawaiki to New Zealand; others brought supplies or made return journeys to Hawaiki; Te Rīrino was said to be lost at sea.
List of canoes
| Name of canoe |
Regional traditions |
Associated iwi or hapū |
| Aotea |
Whanganui, Taranaki, Waikato |
Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi, Ngā Rauru Kītahi, Ngāti Ruanui |
| Aotearoa |
Bay of Plenty, Waikato |
|
| Arahura |
South Island |
Ngāi Tahu |
| Āraiteuru |
South Island |
Te Rapuwai |
| Arautauta |
Bay of Plenty |
Te Whakatōhea |
| Arawa |
Bay of Plenty, East Coast, Waikato |
Ngāti Tūwharetoa, Te Arawa |
| Hīnakipākau-o-te-rupe |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Horouta |
East Coast |
Ngāti Porou, Ngāti Ruapani, Rongowhakaata, Te Aitanga-a-Hauiti, Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki |
| Kahutara |
Taranaki |
|
| Kāraerae |
South Island |
|
| Kurahaupō |
Northland, Taranaki |
Ngati Apa, Ngāti Kurī, Ngati Ruanui |
| Mahangaatuamatua |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Māhuhu-ki-te-rangi (also Māhuhu) |
Auckland, Northland |
Ngāti Whātua Te Roroa |
| Mānuka |
South Island |
|
| Māmari |
Northland |
Ngā Puhi, Te Aupōuri, Te Rarawa |
| Mataatua |
Bay of Plenty, Northland |
Ngā Puhi, Ngāi Te Rangi, Ngāti Awa, Ngāti Pūkenga, Te Whakatōhea |
| Matahourua |
(various) |
Ngapuhi, Te Ihutai |
| Moekākara |
Northland |
Te Kawerau |
| Motumotuahi |
Taranaki |
Ngā Rauru or Ngāti Ruanui |
| Ngātokimatawhaorua |
Northland |
Ngā Puhi, Te Aupōuri, Te Rarawa, Te Ihutai |
| Nuku-tai-memeha |
East Coast |
Ngāti Porou |
| Nukutere |
Bay of Plenty, East Coast |
Ngāti Porou, Te Whakatōhea |
| Ōkoki |
Taranaki |
|
| Ōtūrereao |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Pangatoru |
Taranaki |
Ngā Rauru or Ngāti Ruanui |
| Riukākara |
Northland |
|
| Ruakaramea |
Northland |
|
| Tahatuna |
Taranaki |
|
| Taikōria |
Taranaki |
|
| Tainui |
Auckland, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Waikato and Hauraki, |
Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Maniapoto, Ngāti Maru (Hauraki), Ngāti Maru (Taranaki), Ngāti Paoa, Ngāti Rongoū, Ngāti Tamaterā, Ngāti Whanaunga, Ngāti Hauā, Ngāti Toa, Ngāti Tara Tokanui |
| Tākitimu |
Bay of Plenty, East Coast, South Island |
Muriwhenua, Ngāti Kahungunu, Ngāti Ranginui, Ngāi Tahu |
| Tauira |
Bay of Plenty, Northland |
Te Whakatōhea, Te Whānau-ā-Apanui |
| Tāwhirirangi |
Bay of Plenty, South Island |
|
| Te Aratauwhāiti |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Te Aratāwhao |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Te Hoiere |
South Island |
Ngāti Kuia |
| Te Kōhatuwhenua |
Taranaki |
Ngā Rauru or Ngāti Ruanui |
| Te Paepae-ki-Rarotonga |
Bay of Plenty |
Ngāti Tuwharetoa |
| Te Rangimātoru |
Bay of Plenty |
Ngāi Tūranga, Te Hapū-oneone |
| Te Rangiuamutu (also Tairea) |
Taranaki |
Ngā Rauru or Ngāti Ruanui |
| Te Rīrino |
Taranaki |
|
| Te Waka a Maui |
East Coast |
Ngāti Porou |
| Te Wakaringaringa |
Taranaki |
Ngā Rauru or Ngāti Ruanui |
| Te Wakatūwhenua |
Northland |
|
| Tinana (also Te Māmaru) |
Northland |
Te Rarawa, Ngāti Kahu |
| Tokomaru |
Taranaki |
Ngāti Tama |
| Tohora (Maori name for southern right whales[1]) |
East coast |
Ngāti Porou |
| Tōtara-i-kāria |
Bay of Plenty |
Ngāti Tuwharetoa |
| Tūnui-ā-rangi |
Auckland, Northland |
Ngāi Tāhuhu |
| Tūwhenua |
Bay of Plenty |
|
| Uruaokapuarangi (also Uruao) |
South Island |
Waitaha |
| Waipapa |
Northland |
|
See also
References
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- ↑ http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/te-whanau-puha-whales
