Yang Jing

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Yang Jing
杨晶
Voa chinese Yang Jing 27sept09.jpg
Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
In office
2003–2008
Preceded by Uyunqimg
Succeeded by Bagatur
Personal details
Born December 1953
Jungar Banner, Inner Mongolia
Citizenship China People's Republic of China
Nationality Chinese
Political party Communist Party of China
Ethnicity Mongol

Yang Jing (Chinese: 杨晶; pinyin: Yáng Jīng; born December 1953) is a Chinese politician of ethnic Mongol ancestry. He currently serves as a Secretary of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee, State Councilor, and the Secretary General of the State Council, the President of the Work Committee of Central Government Departments,[citation needed] and the President of the Chinese Academy of Governance.[1]

Prior to his position, he served as the Director of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission (2008-2013), the Chairman of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (2003-2008). Yang is the highest-ranking official of non-Han Chinese ethnic background in the Chinese government.

Biography

Yang was born in Jungar Banner in what was Ih Ju League of Inner Mongolia near the modern city of Ordos, and is of ethnic Mongol ancestry. He worked as a teenager in a farming equipment factory. In September 1973 Yang was recommended to obtain higher education at the Inner Mongolia Industry College. He then returned to his hometown to serve in the local Communist Party organization. In 1982 Yang earned a degree in Chinese language from Inner Mongolia University.[2]

Between 1993 and 1996, Yang served as the Inner Mongolia regional chief of the Communist Youth League of China under the League's first secretary Li Keqiang, who later became Premier.[3] In 1998 Yang became party chief of the regional capital, Hohhot, an office he occupied until 2003. Between 2003 and 2008 he served as the Chairman of Inner Mongolia and concurrently the region's Deputy party secretary, alongside Party Secretary Chu Bo. Yang shouldered major responsibility as Inner Mongolia Chairman when a turbine factory in Ulanqab League collapsed in July 2005, killing six workers.[2] He left the office in 2008 to take up his new appointment in Beijing as the head of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission.[3]

Yang Jing earned a seat on the party's Central Secretariat in November 2012, becoming the first ethnic-minority official to sit on the body in the party's history. Several months later at the 12th National People's Congress, Yang was appointed Secretary General of the State Council in Li Keqiang's cabinet.[4] He also earned a place on the party's Central Secretariat, becoming the first ethnic-minority official to do so.[2] He is also the first ethnic-minority official to hold the State Council Secretary-General post.

Yang was a member of the 17th and 18th Central Committees, and an alternate member of the 16th Central Committee.[5] He has been named as a member of the tuanpai, an informal designation given to politicians with background in the Communist Youth League.[2]

References

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  4. NPC endorses new cabinet lineup
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Government offices
Preceded by Chairman of Inner Mongolia
2003–2008
Succeeded by
Bagatur
Preceded by Chairman of State Ethnic Affairs Commission
2008 – 2013
Succeeded by
Wang Zhengwei
Preceded by Secretary General of the State Council
2013 –
Succeeded by
Incumbent