2023 Chicago mayoral election

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2023 Chicago mayoral election
← 2019 February 28, 2023 (first round)
April 4, 2023 (runoff)		 2027 →
  150x150px 150x150px 150x150px
Candidate Paul Vallas Brandon Johnson Lori Lightfoot
First round 172,093
33.77%		 103,387
20.29%		 86,952
17.06%
Runoff TBD TBD Eliminated
  150x150px 150x150px
Candidate Chuy García Willie Wilson
First round 70,006
13.74%		 48,658
9.55%
Runoff Eliminated Eliminated
x350px
x350px
Incumbent Mayor

Lori Lightfoot
Illinois Democratic Party


External video
video icon Chicago Mayoral Forum hosted by WTTW, February 7, 2023

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The 2023 Chicago mayoral election was held on February 28, 2023, to elect the mayor of Chicago, Illinois. With no candidate receiving a majority of votes, a runoff election will be held on April 4, 2023. This two-round election takes place alongside other 2023 Chicago elections, including races for City Council, city clerk, city treasurer, and police district councils. The election is officially nonpartisan, with its winner being elected to a four-year term.

Incumbent Lori Lightfoot ran for a second term in office, but conceded after ongoing vote counts showed she would likely finish in third place.[1] The runoff will be between Paul Vallas (the former CEO of Chicago Public Schools) and Brandon Johnson (an incumbent member of the Cook County Board of Commissioners).[2][3][4]

Campaign

Lightfoot's administration has faced criticism due to rising crime rates in Chicago and accusations of covering up police misconduct. During her first term, she has clashed with members of the Chicago City Council, the Chicago Teachers Union, and Illinois governor J. B. Pritzker's administration. The New York Times remarked that she has an "uncanny ability to make political enemies." However, Lightfoot has received praise for her efforts to build affordable housing, repair dilapidated areas of the city, and raise the minimum wage.[5]

A wide field of nine challengers qualified for the ballot.[6] Polling of the race has been largely inconsistent but has indicated that Lightfoot is in danger of losing re-election and that the candidates with the best chance of making a runoff are Lightfoot, U.S. representative Chuy García, Cook County commissioner Brandon Johnson, former Chicago Public Schools CEO Paul Vallas, and businessman Willie Wilson. Polling has also shown that Garcia enjoys heavy support from Latino voters, while a plurality of white voters back Vallas and a plurality of black voters back Lightfoot. Vallas and Wilson are considered more moderate than Lightfoot, with García and Johnson being more progressive.[7] However, many organizations in the coalition of labor unions and progressive groups that supported García in his 2015 campaign are instead backing Johnson in 2023.[8]

Lightfoot faced controversy when she emailed public school teachers offering school credit for students who interned on her campaign.[9] She was also criticized for telling South Side residents to either vote for her or not vote at all.[10] Vallas faced accusations that he lived outside the city.[11] Lightfoot has run ads tying García to Sam Bankman-Fried and Michael Madigan and criticizing Johnson's support for reducing police budgets.[12][13] She and García have also run ads accusing Vallas of being an anti-abortion Democrat in name only.[14] García also questioned whether Johnson could be objective as mayor given his close relationship with the Chicago Teachers Union, while Johnson in turn accused García of "abandoning the progressive movement" by adopting a more moderate policy platform in his 2023 campaign.[8][15]

Several days before the election, Fran Spielman of the Chicago Sun-Times opined that polls demonstrated Paul Vallas to be the top front-runner, being likely to place either first or second in the initial round of voting and advance to a runoff. She opined that polling showed there to be three remaining front-runners, one of whom would likely face Valls, with these three being Garcia, Johnson, and Lightfoot.[16]

Candidates

Candidates who advanced to runoff

The following candidates are projected to advance to the runoff election to be held on April 4
Candidate Experience Announced Ref
150x150px
Brandon Johnson		 Cook County commissioner from the 1st district since 2018 October 27, 2022
125px
Website		 [17]
x150px
Paul Vallas		 Chief Executive Officer of Chicago Public Schools (1995–2001)
Candidate for mayor in 2019
Democratic nominee for lieutenant governor in 2014		 June 1, 2022
125px
Website		 [18]

Candidates eliminated in the first round

The following candidates were eliminated in the first round and did not advance to the runoff election
Candidate Experience Announced Ref
x150px
Kam Buckner		 Illinois state representative since 2019 May 12, 2022
125px
Website		 [19]
x150px
Chuy García		 U.S. Representative from Illinois's 4th congressional district since 2019
Cook County commissioner from the 7th district (2011–2019)
Illinois state senator from the 1st district (1993–1999)
Candidate for mayor in 2015		 November 10, 2022
125px
Website		 [20]
x150px
Ja'Mal Green		 Marketing executive
Community activist
Candidate for mayor in 2019		 July 15, 2022
125px
Website		 [21]
x150px
Sophia King		 Alderman for the 4th ward since 2016 August 10, 2022
125px
Website		 [22]
x150px
Lori Lightfoot		 Incumbent mayor since 2019 January 18, 2022
125px
Website		 [23]
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Roderick Sawyer		 Alderman for the 6th ward since 2011
Son of former mayor Eugene Sawyer		 June 3, 2022
125px
Website		 [24]
x150px
Willie Wilson		 Medical supplies company founder
Perennial candidate		 April 11, 2022
125px
Website		 [25]
File:Frederick Collins on The Drive at 5 Podcast (cropped).jpg
CPD officer Frederick Collins was one of two candidates removed from the ballot for having insufficient signatures

Disqualified

Withdrew

Declined

The following speculated potential candidates did not run:

Polling

First round

Graph of select polls

Only showing polls by more-established polling sources: Bendixen & Amandi, GBAO, Impact Research, Lester & Associates, Mason–Dixon, Ogden & Fry, Public Policy Polling, and Victory Research

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Graph of all polls
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Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Kam
Buckner		 Chuy
García		 Ja'Mal
Green		 Brandon
Johnson		 Sophia
King		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Raymond
Lopez		 Roderick
Sawyer		 Paul
Vallas		 Willie
Wilson		 Other Undecided
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 22–25, 2023 1,458 (RV/LV) ± 2.57% 3.39% 15.85% 4.87% 14.49% 5.76% 17.97% – 0.58% 23.91% 11.88% 1.30% –
M3 Strategies[58][59][60] N/A N/A February 20–21, 2023 416 (LV) ± 4.6% – 11.6% – 18.0% – 13.6% – – 32.0% – – 14%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 0.7% 13.8% 0.7% 16.1% 3.6% 17.1% – 0.7% 22.8% 11.8% – 12.5%
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 9–13, 2023 988 (LV) ± 3.12% 4.52% 9.93% 6.95% 7.42% 5.03% 14.83% – 1.43% 13.28% 12.12% – 21.93%
BSP Research[61][62] N/A Center for the Study of Diversity and Democracy at Northwestern University, Hispanic Federation, Illinois Black Advocacy Initiative, Latino Policy Forum, Latino Victory Project[63] February 5–10, 2023 643 (RV) ± 3.9% 4% 17% 6% 9% 5% 14% – 3% 19% 12% – 20%
M3 Strategies N/A N/A February 6–8, 2023 722 (LV) ± 3.65% – 13.2% – 16.5% – 16.6% – – 31% – – 11%
GBAO B/C Lori Lightfoot campaign February 5–7, 2023 501 (LV) ± 4.4% – 13% – 15% – 24% – – 20% 14% – 7%
Mason–Dixon B/C Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 1% 20% 2% 11% 1% 17% – 0% 18% 12% – 18%
Lake Research Partners A/B Brandon Johnson campaign[64] January 30–February 2, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4% 1% 11% – 15% 2% 16% – – 24% 10% – 16%
IZQ Strategies (D) N/A N/A January 27–February 2, 2023 1,040 (LV) ± 3% 5% 12% 2% 15% 2% 12% – 1% 25% 11% – 16%
Cor Strategies (R)[65] N/A N/A January 26–30, 2023 614 (LV) ± 3.95% 1% 13% 3% 7% 3% 23% – 1% 21% 8% – 20%
1983 Labs N/A N/A January 23–27, 2023 554 ± 4.25% 6.07% 7.46% 5.97% 9.36% 6.17% 16.28% – 1.34% 10.23% 13.86% 1.35% 21.92%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll[66] January 23–25, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 0.7% 16.6% 0.9% 15.5% 3.1% 19.2% – 0.6% 19.5% 11.7% – 12.2%
1983 Labs N/A N/A January 20–24, 2023 554 ± 4.25% 7.65% 6.66% 6.85% 9.96% 5.61% 17.11% – 1.57% 10.74% 14.77% 1.49% 17.59%
GBAO B/C Lori Lightfoot campaign[67] January 18–22, 2023 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 2% 18% – 9% 2% 25% – – 22% 11% 2% 10%
M3 Strategies N/A N/A January 15–17, 2023 531 (LV) ± 4.25% 2.3% 19.0% 1.3% 12.2% 0.8% 9.8% – 0.2% 26.0% 8.5% – 20.0%
Lester & Associates (D) B/C Sophia King campaign January 9–14, 2023 600 (LV) ± 4.9% 5% 21% 5% 8% 8% 15% – – 10% 5% – 27%
GBAO[68] B/C N/A December 15–20, 2022 800 (LV) ± 3.5% 3% 35% – 4% 2% 24% – – 14% 8% 2% 10%
Impact Research (D) B/C[lower-alpha 4] N/A December 10–15, 2022 1,000 (LV) ± 3.1% – 28% – – – 21% – – 12% 13% 26%[lower-alpha 5]
Polco N/A Crain's Chicago Business
and The Daily Line[69][70]		 November 29 – December 14, 2022 1,757 (A)[lower-alpha 6] ± 3% 5% 25% 3% 25% 3% 11% – 2% 15% 3% 1% 7%
M3 Strategies N/A N/A December 11–13, 2022 440 (LV) ± 4.65% 1.4% 27.6% – 3.2% 1.8% 14.5% – – 19.1% 13.1% – 19.1%
Impact Research (D) B/C[lower-alpha 4] International Union of
Operating Engineers Local 150[lower-alpha 7]		 November 10–17, 2022 700 (LV) ± 3.7% – 25% – – – 18% – – 14% 10% 29%[lower-alpha 8] 14%
Public Policy Polling (D) A– Chuy Garcia campaign October 26–27, 2022 616 (LV) ± 4.0% – 14% – 3% 3% 22% 7% – 8% 12% 4%[lower-alpha 9] 25%
Bendixen & Amandi B/C Nuestro PAC[lower-alpha 10] September 1–5, 2022 400 (LV) ± 4.9% – 24% – – – 25% – – 9% 13% 23%[lower-alpha 11]
Ogden & Fry (R)[71] B/C N/A November 13, 2021 457 (LV) ± 4.5% – – – – – 20% 8% – – – 17%[lower-alpha 12] 39%

Note: FiveThirtyEight rates pollsters with letter grades ranging from A+ to F, with A+ being the highest rating and F being the lowest (see more)

Aggregates of polls

Aggregator Kam
Buckner		 Chuy
García		 Ja'Mal
Green		 Brandon
Johnson		 Sophia
King		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Roderick
Sawyer		 Paul
Vallas		 Willie
Wilson		 Other Undecided
Ballotpedia 3% 14% 3% 11% 3% 15% 1% 19% 12% 18%
CrowdWisdom360 N/A 13.8% N/A 16.2% N/A 16.2% N/A 26.2% 11.8% N/A N/A
Frank Calabrese 2.3% 16.8% 2.5% 11.6% 2.6% 17.5% 0.7% 21.6% 10.4% N/A N/A

Runoff election

Graph of all polls
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Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Brandon
Johnson		 Paul
Vallas		 Undecided
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 22–25, 2023 1,458 (RV) ± 2.57% 30.75% 44.13% 25.12%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 32.6% 46.0% 21.3%
Mason–Dixon B/C Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 39% 38%

Note: FiveThirtyEight rates pollsters with letter grades ranging from A+ to F, with A+ being the highest rating and F being the lowest (see more)

Polls on hypothetical runoff scenarios

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Anthony Beale
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Anthony
Beale		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Undecided
Ogden & Fry (R)[71] B/C November 13, 2021 457 (LV) ± 4.5% 24.4% 24.2% –

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Lori Lightfoot vs. John Catanzara
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 John
Catanzara		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Undecided
Ogden & Fry (R) B/C November 13, 2021 457 (LV) ± 4.5% 24% 46% 30%

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Arne Duncan
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Arne
Duncan		 Undecided
Ogden & Fry (R)[71] B/C November 13, 2021 457 (LV) ± 4.5% 23% 31% –

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Chuy García
Graph of all polls
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Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Chuy
García		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Undecided
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 22–25, 2023 1,458 (RV) ± 2.57% 54.35% 23.41% 22.24%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 38.6% 33.9 27.5%
Mason–Dixon Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 B/C January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 54% 30%
Cor Strategies (R)[65] N/A N/A January 26–30, 2023 614 (LV) ± 3.95% 35% 42% 24%
Impact Research (D) B/C[lower-alpha 4] International Union of
Operating Engineers
Local 150[lower-alpha 7]		 November 10–17, 2022 700 (LV) ± 3.7% 55% 25%
Public Policy Polling (D) A– Chuy Garcia campaign October 26–27, 2022 616 (LV) ± 4.0% 43% 34% 23%

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Brandon Johnson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Brandon
Johnson		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 37.1% 32.4 30.5%
Public Policy Polling (D) A– Chuy Garcia campaign October 26–27, 2022 616 (LV) ± 4.0% 23% 41% 36%

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Mike Quigley
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Mike
Quigley		 Undecided
Impact Research (D) Mike Quigley campaign committee B/C[lower-alpha 4] March 21–27, 2022 600 (LV) ± 4.0% 35% 45% 20%

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Pat Quinn
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll Sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Pat
Quinn		 Undecided
Unspecified N/A Pat Quinn[72] 35% 45%

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Paul Vallas
Graph of all polls
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Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Paul
Vallas		 Undecided
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 22–25, 2023 1,458 (RV) ± 2.57% 30.04% 49.49% 20.48%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 30.1% 49.3% 20.6%
Mason–Dixon B/C Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 35% 48%
Cor Strategies (R)[65] N/A N/A January 26–30, 2023 614 (LV) ± 3.95% 40% 40% 20%
Public Policy Polling (D) A– Chuy Garcia campaign October 26–27, 2022 616 (LV) ± 4.0% 39% 36% 25%
Ogden & Fry (R)[71] B/C N/A November 13, 2021 457 (LV) ± 4.5% 24% 28% –

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Lori Lightfoot vs. Willie Wilson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Lori
Lightfoot		 Willie
Wilson		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 36.6% 39.6% 23.8%
Public Policy Polling (D) A– Chuy Garcia campaign October 26–27, 2022 616 (LV) ± 4.0% 43% 35% 22%

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Chuy García vs. Brandon Johnson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Chuy
Garcia		 Brandon
Johnson		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 42.4% 39.0% 18.6%

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Chuy García vs. Paul Vallas
Graph of all polls
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Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Chuy
Garcia		 Paul
Vallas		 Undecided
1983 Labs N/A N/A February 22–25, 2023 1,458 (RV) ± 2.57% 38.16 42.76% 19.07%
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 38.7% 43.9% 17.4%
Mason–Dixon B/C Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 47% 26%
Cor Strategies (R)[65] N/A N/A January 26–30, 2023 614 (LV) ± 3.95% 25% 45% 30%

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Chuy García vs. Willie Wilson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Chuy
Garcia		 Willie
Wilson		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 39.6% 29.3% 31.1%

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Brandon Johnson vs. Willie Wilson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Brandon
Johnson		 Willie
Wilson		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 35.4% 28.7% 36.0%

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Paul Vallas vs. Willie Wilson
Pollster Pollster's
rating
from
538[57]		 Poll sponsor Date(s)
administered		 Sample
size[lower-alpha 3]		 Margin
of error		 Paul
Vallas		 Willie
Wilson		 Undecided
Victory Research B/C Illinois Poll February 12–15, 2023 806 (LV) ± 3.45% 49.9% 36.5% 13.6%
Mason–Dixon B/C Telemundo Chicago (WSNS),
NBC 5 (WMAQ-TV),
Chicago Sun-Times
and WBEZ		 January 31–February 3, 2023 625 (RV) ± 4% 43% 36%

Endorsements

First round

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Results

First round

The Chicago Board of Elections has claimed that early voting turnout in its 2023 municipal election is higher than early voting turnout in any previous Chicago municipal election.[160] Vallas and Johnson advanced to the April runoff.


2023 Chicago mayoral election results (first round)[161]
Candidate Votes Percentage
Paul Vallas 172,093 33.77%
Brandon Johnson 103,387 20.29%
Lori Lightfoot (incumbent) 86,952 17.06%
Chuy García 70,006 13.74%
Willie Wilson 48,658 9.55%
Ja'Mal Green 10,845 2.13%
Kam Buckner 9,111 1.79%
Sophia King 6,344 1.25%
Roderick Sawyer 2,160 0.42%
Total votes 509,556 100.00%

Runoff

2023 Chicago mayoral election results (runoff)
Candidate Votes Percentage
Brandon Johnson TBD TBD%
Paul Vallas TBD TBD%
Total votes TBD TBD%

Notes

  1. ↑ Formed an exploratory committee, but did not run.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Collected signatures to appear on the ballot, but did not formally run
  3. ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Impact Research was formerly known as "ALG Research", under which name FiveThirtyEight lists them as having a grade of B/C
  5. ↑ No other candidate received more than 10% of the vote, and no undecided number was given.
  6. ↑ Most, though not all, respondents were likely voters
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 International Union of Operating Engineers Local 150 had already endorsed García
  8. ↑ The remaining 29% was split among other unspecified candidates, including Raymond Lopez and Pat Quinn, with none receiving more than 10%
  9. ↑ Tom Tunney 4%
  10. ↑ Nuestro PAC was attempting to persuade Chuy García to run for mayor
  11. ↑ Pat Quinn 6%; Kam Buckner, Ja'Mal Green, Brandon Johnson, Sophia King, Raymond Lopez, and Roderick Sawyer all received "between 0% and 4%," with an unknown amount undecided.
  12. ↑ Arne Duncan with 9%; Cantanzara with 8%

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  5. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  14. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  16. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  18. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  20. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  21. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  23. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  24. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  25. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  26. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  28. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  29. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  30. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  31. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  32. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  33. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  35. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  37. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  40. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  41. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  42. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  43. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  44. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  45. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  46. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  47. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  48. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  49. ↑ 49.0 49.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  50. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  51. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  52. ↑ 52.0 52.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  53. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  55. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  56. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  57. ↑ 57.00 57.01 57.02 57.03 57.04 57.05 57.06 57.07 57.08 57.09 57.10 57.11 57.12 57.13 57.14 57.15 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  58. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  59. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  60. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  61. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  62. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  63. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  64. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  65. ↑ 65.0 65.1 65.2 65.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  66. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  67. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  68. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  69. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  70. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  71. ↑ 71.0 71.1 71.2 71.3 Multiple Sources:
    • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (source for poll results)
    • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (source for dates, sample, and margin of error)
  72. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  73. ↑ 73.0 73.1 73.2 73.3 73.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  74. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  75. ↑ 75.0 75.1 75.2 75.3 75.4 75.5 75.6 75.7 75.8 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  76. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  77. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  78. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  79. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  80. ↑ 80.0 80.1 80.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  81. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  82. ↑ 82.0 82.1 82.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  83. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  84. ↑ 84.0 84.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  85. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  86. ↑ 86.0 86.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  87. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  88. ↑ 88.0 88.1 88.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  89. ↑ 89.0 89.1 89.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  90. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  91. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  92. ↑ 92.0 92.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  93. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  94. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  95. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  96. ↑ Nina Turner's remarks at Green's campaign announcement on June 14, 2022. Video available at
    • Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at 36:00 mark through 46:00 mark
  97. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  98. ↑ 98.0 98.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  99. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  100. ↑ 100.00 100.01 100.02 100.03 100.04 100.05 100.06 100.07 100.08 100.09 100.10 100.11 100.12 100.13 100.14 100.15 100.16 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  101. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  102. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  103. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  104. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  105. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  106. ↑ 106.0 106.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  107. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  108. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  109. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  110. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  111. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  112. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  113. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  114. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  115. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  116. ↑ 116.0 116.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  117. ↑ 117.0 117.1 117.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  118. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  119. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  120. ↑ 120.0 120.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  121. ↑ 121.0 121.1 121.2 121.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  122. ↑ 122.0 122.1 122.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  123. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  124. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  125. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  126. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  127. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  128. ↑ 128.0 128.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  129. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  130. ↑ 130.0 130.1 130.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  131. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  132. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  133. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  134. ↑ 134.0 134.1 134.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  135. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  136. ↑ 136.0 136.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  137. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  138. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  139. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  140. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  141. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  142. ↑ 142.0 142.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  143. ↑ 143.0 143.1 143.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  144. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  145. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  146. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  147. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  148. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  149. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  150. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  151. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  152. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  153. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  154. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  155. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  156. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  157. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  158. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  159. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  160. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  161. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

See also

External links

Official campaign websites
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