Gibraltar Social Democrats

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Gibraltar Social Democrats
Leader Daniel Feetham
Founded 1989
Headquarters 1A College Lane, Gibraltar
Ideology Conservatism[1][2][3][4]
Political position Centre-right[5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
Colours Blue and yellow
Parliament
7 / 17
Website
www.gsd.gi
Politics of Gibraltar
Political parties
Elections

The Gibraltar Social Democrats (GSD) is a centre-right political party in Gibraltar.

The GSD was the governing party in Gibraltar for four successive terms in office under the leadership of Peter Caruana from the 1996 general election until the party's electoral defeat in the 2011 election by the GSLP–Liberal Alliance.

History

The party emerged after the collapse of the Association for the Advancement of Civil Rights as the main opposition to the Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party (GSLP).

In 2005 he GSD merged with the Gibraltar Labour Party, retaining the GSD name for the enlarged party. The merger was unpopular with many members of both parties, causing some high profile GSD members to resign their membership, including deputy leader Keith Azopardi and executive member Nick Cruz, who went on to form the short-lived Progressive Democratic Party.

In January 2012, Peter Caruana (who was the then Leader of the Opposition), announced he was stepping down as leader and taking up a backbench position until his 4 year term was over. Caruana declared that he would not fight the next election and will be stepping out of politics completely. The leadership was contested by two GSD MPs: Daniel Feetham and Damon Bossino. Feetham was elected on 4 February 2012 as Leader of the party by majority vote of the executive. This was the first time a party's leadership was to be democratically contested between two candidates.

Policies

Headquarters of the Gibraltar Social Democrats in College Lane, Gibraltar.
Former Leader and founder of the GSD, Peter Caruana, QC

The GSD is traditionally viewed as a party of the centre-right due to its conservative policies. The party supports the current constitutional status of Gibraltar as an autonomous British overseas territory and is opposed to any proposal of joint BritishSpanish sovereignty. The GSD has traditionally been less hostile in its attitude to Spain than its main rival, the Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party.[2] The GSD endorsed the Conservative Party in the 2015 British general election.[12]

Elections

In the 1991 by-election to the Gibraltar House of Assembly, following the resignation of GSD Leader Peter Montegriffo, Peter Caruana was elected party leader and won 61.81% of the popular vote and the seat.[13]

In the 1992 elections to the Gibraltar House of Assembly, the party won 20.2% of the popular vote and 7 seats.

In the 1996 elections to the Gibraltar House of Assembly, the party won 52.20% of the popular vote and 8 seats.

In the 2000 elections to the Gibraltar House of Assembly, the party won 58.4% of the popular vote and 8 seats.

In the 2003 elections to the Gibraltar House of Assembly, the party won 51.5% of the popular vote and 8 seats.

In the 2007 elections to the Gibraltar Parliament, the party won 49.33% of the popular vote and 10 seats.

In the 2011 elections to the Gibraltar Parliament, the party won 46.76% of the popular vote and 7 seats, unable to secure a fifth term.

In the 2013 by-election to the Gibraltar Parliament, the GSD candidate Marlene Hassan Nahon won 39.95% of the popular vote.

Election results

Parliament of Gibraltar

Election year # of
overall votes
 % of
overall vote
# of
overall seats won
±
1991(by-election)* 2,496 61.81
1 / 1
New
1992 20,110 20.2
7 / 15
Increase6
1996 66,190 52.2
8 / 15
Increase1
2000 67,443 58.35
8 / 15
Steady
2003 58,234 51.45
8 / 15
Steady
2007 76,334 49.33
10 / 17
Increase2
2011 81,721 46.76
7 / 17
Decrease3
2013 (by-election)** 3,927 39.95
0 / 1
Steady
2015 46,545 31.56
7 / 17
Steady
*The 1991 by-election in Gibraltar was to fill in a seat vacated by former GSP Leader, Peter Montegriffo, who retired as MP that year. Hence, the composition bar on this row would only signify whether or not a member of a particular political party has won the seat. If that particular member had won the seat, then the entire bar would be colored in.
**The 2013 by-election in Gibraltar was to fill in a seat vacated by former GSLP MP, Charles Arthur Bruzon, who died that year. Hence, the composition bar on this row would only signify whether or not a member of a particular political party has won the seat. If that particular member wins the seat, then the entire bar would be colored in.

Footnotes

External links