Margaret Ewing

Margaret Ewing
Member of the Scottish Parliament for Moray
In office 6 May 1999 – 21 March 2006
Preceded by	New Parliament
Succeeded by	Richard Lochhead
Member of the UK Parliament for Moray
In office 11 June 1987 – 7 June 2001
Preceded by	Alexander Pollock
Succeeded by	Angus Robertson
Member of the UK Parliament for East Dunbartonshire
In office 10 October 1974 – 3 May 1979
Preceded by	Barry Henderson
Succeeded by	Norman Hogg
Personal details
Born	Margaret Anne McAdam (1945-09-01)1 September 1945 Lanark, Lanarkshire, Scotland
Died	Lossiemouth, Morayshire, Scotland
Political party	Scottish National Party
Spouse(s)	Donald Bain (m. 1968; div. 1980) Fergus Ewing (m. 1983–2006)
Alma mater	University of Glasgow University of Strathclyde
Profession	Teacher, Journalist

Margaret Anne Ewing (née McAdam; 1 September 1945 – 21 March 2006) was a Scottish teacher, journalist and politician. She served as a Scottish National Party (SNP) Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire from 1974 to 1979 and Moray from 1987 to 2001, and was Member of the Scottish Parliament for Moray from 1999 until 2006.

Ewing was Deputy Leader of the Scottish National Party from 1984 to 1987 and leader of the SNP parliamentary group in the House of Commons from 1987 to 1999. She was a candidate for the SNP leadership in 1990.

Early life and career

Ewing was born Margaret Anne McAdam in Lanark, the daughter of John McAdam, a farm labourer. She was educated at Biggar High School and the University of Glasgow, graduating with an MA degree in English language and literature

She was an English teacher at St Modan's High School in Stirling from 1970 to 1973, before serving as principal teacher of remedial education from 1973 to 1974.

Political career

She joined the Scottish National Party in 1966 and was elected as Member of Parliament (MP) for East Dunbartonshire at the October 1974 election, by just 22 votes, when she was known as Margaret Bain; she had failed to win the seat at the previous election in February. At one point she burst into tears in the House of Commons when a devolution proposal was defeated. With the downturn in SNP electoral fortunes at the 1979 Election she lost her seat in the House of Commons. She unsuccessfully contested the Strathkelvin and Bearsden constituency at the 1983 Election.

She then worked as a freelance journalist before being re-elected to Westminster at the 1987 election to represent Moray, by which time she was known as Margaret Ewing. She held this seat until standing down at the 2001 general election to concentrate on Holyrood. She stood for the leadership of the SNP in 1990 but lost out to Alex Salmond despite the backing of many prominent SNP members (such as Jim Sillars).

In 1999, at the first Scottish Parliament Election she was returned to represent Moray. She was returned again in 2003.

In August 2005 she had announced that she was not seeking reelection in the 2007 Scottish Parliament elections. The SNP comfortably retained her vacant seat at the by-election which took place on 27 April 2006.

Death

She died from breast cancer, aged 60, on 21 March 2006.

Family

She was married twice: firstly to Donald Bain in 1968 (divorced 1980) and secondly to fellow Member of the Scottish Parliament Fergus Ewing in 1983, who is the son of Winnie Ewing. Her sister-in-law Annabelle Ewing is also an SNP politician.

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Margaret Ewing
• SNP tribute page
• SNP veteran Margaret Ewing dies (BBC)
• Times obituary
• Independent obituary
• Guardian obituary
• Telegraph obituary

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Barry Henderson	Member of Parliament for East Dunbartonshire Oct 1974–1979	Succeeded by Norman Hogg
Preceded by Alexander Pollock	Member of Parliament for Moray 1987–2001	Succeeded by Angus Robertson
Scottish Parliament
Preceded by Constituency Created	Member of the Scottish Parliament for Moray 1999–2006	Succeeded by Richard Lochhead
Party political offices
Preceded by Jim Fairlie	Senior Vice Chairman (Depute Leader) of the Scottish National Party 1984–1987	Succeeded by Alex Salmond