List of Prime Ministers of Albania
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This is a list of Prime Ministers of Albania, since the Declaration of Independence of Albania from the Ottoman Empire in 1912.
Prime Ministers of Albania (1912–present)
(Dates in italics indicate de facto continuation of office)
Independent Albania (1912–1914) |
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№ | Name | Birth–Death | Took office | Left office | Political Party | ||
Prime Ministers | |||||||
1 | Ismail Qemali Bej | 1844–1919 | 29 November 1912 | 22 January 1914 | Independent | ||
2 | Fejzi Bej Alizoti | 1876–1945 | 22 January 1914 | 7 March 1914 | Independent | ||
Principality of Albania (1914–1925) |
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Prime Ministers | |||||||
3 | Turhan Pasha Përmeti | 100px | 1846–1927 | 7 March 1914 | 3 September 1914 | Independent | |
4 | Essad Pasha Toptani | 1863–1920 | 5 October 1914 | 24 February 1916 | Independent | ||
Vacant (24 February 1916 – 25 December 1918) | |||||||
(3) | Turhan Pasha Përmeti | 100px | 1846–1927 | 25 December 1918 | 29 January 1920 | Independent | |
5 | Sulejman Bej Delvina | 1884–1932 | 30 January 1920 | 14 November 1920 | Independent | ||
6 | Iliaz Bej Vrioni | 1882–1932 | 19 November 1920 | 16 October 1921 | Independent | ||
7 | Pandeli Evangjeli | 100px | 1859–1939 | 16 October 1921 | 6 December 1921 | Independent | |
— | Qazim Koculi Acting Prime Minister |
1887–1943 | 6 December 1921 | 7 December 1921 | Independent | ||
8 | Hasan Bej Prishtina | 1873–1933 | 7 December 1921 | 12 December 1921 | Independent | ||
— | Idhomene Kosturi Acting Prime Minister |
1873–1943 | 12 December 1921 | 24 December 1921 | Independent | ||
9 | Xhafer Bej Ypi | 1880–1940 | 24 December 1921 | 26 December 1922 | Albanian People's Party | ||
10 | Ahmet Zogu | 1895–1961 | 26 December 1922 | 25 February 1924 | Albanian Conservative Party | ||
11 | Shefqet Bej Vërlaci | 1877–1946 | 30 March 1924 | 27 May 1924 | Albanian Progressive Party | ||
(6) | Iliaz Bej Vrioni | 1882–1932 | 27 May 1924 | 10 June 1924 | Independent | ||
12 | Fan S. Noli | 1882–1965 | 16 June 1924 | 23 December 1924 | Albanian Liberal Party | ||
(6) | Iliaz Bej Vrioni | 1882–1932 | 24 December 1924 | 5 January 1925 | Independent | ||
(10) | Ahmet Zogu | 1895–1961 | 6 January 1925 | 31 January 1925 | Albanian Conservative Party | ||
Albanian Republic (1925–1928) |
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Prime Minister | |||||||
(10) | Ahmet Zogu | 1895–1961 | 31 January 1925 | 1 September 1928 | Albanian Conservative Party | ||
Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939) |
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Prime Ministers | |||||||
13 | Kostaq Kota | 1889–1949 | 5 September 1928 | 5 March 1930 | Independent | ||
(7) | Pandeli Evangjeli | 100px | 1859–1939 | 6 March 1930 | 16 October 1935 | Independent | |
14 | Mehdi Bej Frashëri | 1872–1963 | 22 October 1935 | 9 November 1936 | Independent | ||
(13) | Kostaq Kota | 1889–1949 | 9 November 1936 | 8 April 1939 | Independent | ||
Italian Occupation (1939–1943) |
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Prime Ministers | |||||||
(11) | Shefqet Bej Vërlaci | 1877–1946 | 12 April 1939 | 4 December 1941 | Albanian Fascist Party | ||
15 | Mustafa Merlika-Kruja | 1887–1958 | 4 December 1941 | 19 January 1943 | Albanian Fascist Party | ||
16 | Eqrem Bej Libohova | 1882–1948 | 19 January 1943 | 13 February 1943 | Albanian Fascist Party | ||
17 | Maliq Bushati | 100px | 1880–1946 | 13 February 1943 | 12 May 1943 | Albanian Fascist Party | |
(16) | Eqrem Bej Libohova | 1882–1948 | 12 May 1943 | 9 September 1943 | Albanian Fascist Party | ||
German Occupation (1943–1944) |
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Prime Ministers | |||||||
(14) | Mehdi Bej Frashëri | 1872–1963 | 24 October 1943 | 3 November 1943 | Balli Kombëtar | ||
18 | Rexhep Bej Mitrovica | 1888–1967 | 4 November 1943 | 18 July 1944 | Balli Kombëtar | ||
19 | Fiqri Dine | ?–1960 | 18 July 1944 | 29 August 1944 | Balli Kombëtar | ||
20 | Ibrahim Bej Biçakçiu | 1905–1972 | 29 August 1944 | 28 November 1944 | Balli Kombëtar | ||
Communist Albania (1944–1991) |
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Chairmen of the Council of Ministers | |||||||
21 | Enver Hoxha | 1908–1985 | 22 October 1944 | 19 July 1954 | Communist Party of Albania (until 1948) |
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Party of Labour of Albania | |||||||
22 | Mehmet Shehu | 1913–1981 | 20 July 1954 | 17 December 1981 | Party of Labour of Albania | ||
23 | Adil Çarçani | 1922–1997 | 18 December 1981 | 22 February 1991 | Party of Labour of Albania | ||
Republic of Albania (1991–present) |
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Prime Ministers | |||||||
24 | Fatos Nano | 1952– | 22 February 1991 | 5 June 1991 | Party of Labour of Albania | ||
25 | Ylli Bufi | 1948– | 5 June 1991 | 10 December 1991 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
26 | Vilson Ahmeti | 1951– | 10 December 1991 | 13 April 1992 | Independent | ||
27 | Aleksandër Meksi | 1939– | 13 April 1992 | 11 March 1997 | Democratic Party of Albania | ||
28 | Bashkim Fino | 1962– | 11 March 1997 | 24 July 1997 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
(24) | Fatos Nano | 1952– | 24 July 1997 | 2 October 1998 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
29 | Pandeli Majko | 1967– | 2 October 1998 | 29 October 1999 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
30 | Ilir Meta | 1969– | 29 October 1999 | 22 February 2002 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
(29) | Pandeli Majko | 1967– | 22 February 2002 | 31 July 2002 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
(24) | Fatos Nano | 1952– | 31 July 2002 | 11 September 2005 | Socialist Party of Albania | ||
31 | Sali Berisha | 1944– | 11 September 2005 | 15 September 2013 | Democratic Party of Albania | ||
32 | Edi Rama | 1964– | 15 September 2013 | Incumbent | Socialist Party of Albania |