Hānaiakamālama
Queen Emma Summer Palace
|
|
Hānaiakamalama (Queen Emma Summer Palace)
|
|
Location | 2913 Pali Hwy., Honolulu, Hawaii |
---|---|
Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Area | 5 acres (2.0 ha) |
Built | 1848 |
NRHP Reference # | 72000420[1] |
Added to NRHP | August 7, 1972 |
Hānaiakamalama (The Foster Child of the Moon), or Queen Emma Summer Palace, served as a retreat for Queen Emma of Hawaii from 1857 to 1885, as well as for her husband King Kamehameha IV, and their son, Prince Albert Edward. It is a now a historic landmark, museum, and tourist site located at 2913 Pali Highway, less than a ten-minute drive outside of downtown Honolulu, Hawaii. The museum is open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., and is maintained with entrance fees, revenue from the gift shop, and other funds raised by the Daughters of Hawaii.
History
Hānaiakamalama is located in the Nuʻuanu Valley, long a popular location first for Hawaiian chiefs and royalty, and later for non-Hawaiian residents, who found the cooler climate of the uplands more comfortable than downtown Honolulu.
The frame of the home was built in Boston, in 1848, and shipped to Hawaiʻi via Cape Horn. It was then assembled on a property purchased by John Lewis from the Hawaiian government. It had six rooms, one story, and a porch with Doric columns in the Greek Revival style.
In 1850, two years after it was completed, the home was purchased at auction by John Young II for $6,000. Young owned the estate until 1857, when he gave it to his niece, Queen Emma. In 1869, Queen Emma added a large room called the Edinburgh Room to the rear of the structure, in preparation for the visit of the Duke of Edinburgh.[2]
After Queen Emma’s death in 1885, the Royal Hawaiian Government bought the estate. At one point, plans were made to build a baseball park over the site. However, the Daughters of Hawaii purchased the site with the aim of restoring it as a monument to Hawaiʻi’s history.[2] The site was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in the 1970s.
Current status
Today, Queen Emma’s Summer Palace sits on a 2.16-acre (0.87 ha) plot owned by the Queen Emma Estate, and maintained by the Daughters of Hawaii. The grounds are extensively landscaped, with many plants native to the Hawaiian Islands.
The house itself is a museum displaying Queen Emma’s possessions, along with those of her husband, King Kamehameha IV, their son, Prince Albert Edward, and other members of the Hawaiian royal families. The rooms and their principal contents are as follows:
- Entrance Hall - feather standards (kāhili); royal coat of arms.
- Front Bedroom (originally the Dining Room) - Large bed of Acacia koa; Prince Albert's cradle; Queen Emma's sleigh bed; Prince Albert Edward's bathtub
- Parlor - Queen Emma's baby grand piano; 3 feather capes; koa dining table and chairs; imari porcelain jardinière given by Emperor Meiji to King Kalākaua
- Cloak Room - Royal feather cloak
- Back Bedroom - Queen Emma's koa bed; Prince Albert Edward's koa crib; display cabinet with Prince Albert's velvet suit, etc.
- Center Hall - Silver christening vessel given by Queen Victoria; tiger claw necklace; stereopticon given by Napoleon III on Queen Emma's visit to France in 1865; kapa cloth artifacts; feather standards (kāhili)
- Edinburgh Room - Royal cabinet with china given by Queen Victoria; rosewood furniture; piano; chair and settee
The house also contains a number of portraits of historical interest. Subjects include William Charles Lunalilo, John Young II, Juliana Alapai, Bernice Pauahi Bishop, Kamehameha III, Kamehameha IV, Kamehameha V, Queen Emma of Hawaii, Prince Albert Edward Kauikeaouli, etc.
Nearby sites of interest
Not far from Hānaiakamalama is the Pali Lookout, site of the battle of Nuʻuanu Pali, where Kamehameha I defeated to forces of the King of Oʻahu, consolidating his claim as monarch of the Hawaiian Islands.
References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Accompanied by photos.
- Queen Emma Summer Palace (brochure), Daughters of Hawaii
External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
- Daughters of Hawaii - Queen Emma Summer Palace
- Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) No. HI-17, "Queen Emma's Summer Palace, 2913 Pali Highway, Honolulu, Honolulu County, HI", 6 photos, 6 measured drawings, 16 data pages, 1 photo caption page