PITX1

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Lua error in Module:Infobox_gene at line 33: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). paired-like homeodomain 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PITX1 gene.[1][2][3]

Function

This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin.[3]

Clinical relevance

Mutations in this gene have been associated with autism[4] and polydactyly[5] in humans.

Genomic rearrangements at the PITX1 locus are associated with Liebenberg syndrome

Interactions

PITX1 has been shown to interact with Pituitary-specific positive transcription factor 1.[6]

References

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Further reading

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External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.


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